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Netmon -- HackTheBox (write-up)

Difficulty: Easy Box: Netmon (HackTheBox) Author: dsec Date: 2025-01-15


TL;DR

PRTG Network Monitor with default creds (year incremented from 2018 to 2019). Used a known PRTG RCE exploit (CVE-2018-9276) for SYSTEM.


Target info

  • Host: 10.129.229.146
  • Services discovered via nmap

Enumeration

Nmap results

PRTG login

Found default creds prtgadmin:PrTg@dmin2018 but they did not work. Incremented the year -- PrTg@dmin2019 worked.


Exploitation -- CVE-2018-9276

PRTG dashboard

Used the PRTG authenticated RCE exploit:

SYSTEM shell


Lessons & takeaways

  • Default creds with predictable year patterns are worth trying with incremented values
  • PRTG Network Monitor has well-known RCE once authenticated